The Tanagro River
Rivers
of Campania of c.60+km
1. Sele
2. Volturno
3.Tanagro
4. Calore
5. Garigliano
The
Tanagro river ( n.3, right) starts at about
450 meters (c.1500 feet) above sea level near the
town of Casalbuono in the Vallo di Diano high plain in the Cilento region of
Campania near the border with the
Basilicata region. The whole area is one of great
natural beauty and forms the Cilento and Vallo
di Diano National Park (linked directly above).
It is on the UN World Heritage list. In ancient
times, the river was known as the Tanager. Flowing
NW, it picks up a number of tributaries for 92 km
(57 miles); it is, itself, the main tributary of the
Sele river and joins that river near the town of
Contursi Terme. The joint river is then the backbone
of the recent Sele-Tangro nature preserve of some
7000 hectares (c.17,000 acres) as it winds to the
sea.
In ancient times,
the Tanagro valley was the main transit to the south
along the Tyrrhenian, and the Romans built the via Annia
through it in 128 BC. It also witnessed the passage
of Alaric the Visigoth in 410 AD. He had sacked Rome
and was on his way to Calabria and then, so he
envisioned, to North Africa, where the fish were
jumpin' and the cotton was high. He apparently died
in Cosenza in Calabria and was interred in the river
bed of the Busento river. Also, Garibaldi's forces,
on their way up from Sicily in 1860, passed through,
bound for Naples during their invasion of the Kingdom of
the Two Sicilies.
other
rivers are linked above the image
to history portal
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